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The Bland Diet
The bland or soft diet is designed to decrease peristalsis and avoid irritation of the gastrointestinal tract.
It is appropriate for people with peptic ulcer disease, chronic gastritis, Reflux esophagitis or dyspepsia. It may also be used in the treatment of hiatal hernia.
The soft/ bland diet consists of foods that are easily digestible, mildly seasoned and tender.
Fried foods, highly seasoned foods and most raw or gas-forming fruits and vegetables are eliminated.
Drinks containing Xanthine and alcohol should also be avoided.
FOODS RECOMMENDED |
FOODS TO AVOID |
MILK & DAIRY 2-3 servings each day |
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All milk and milk products Plain mild cheeses Cottage cheese |
None |
VEGETABLES 3-5 servings each day |
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Mild flavored vegetable juices Cooked, frozen or canned vegetables as tolerated (asparagus tips, beets, carrots, green or waxed beans, mushrooms, pumpkin, green peas, white or sweet potato, spinach, summer or winter squashes) Lettuce in small amounts Salads made from allowed foods |
Raw vegetables, dried peas and beans, corn Gas forming vegetables such as broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, onions, cauliflower, cucumber, green pepper, corn, rutabagas, turnips and sauerkraut |
FRUIT 2-4 servings each day |
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All fruit juice Cooked or canned fruit without skins, seeds, or tough fibers Avocado and banana Grapefruit and orange sections without membrane |
All other fresh and dried fruit Berries and figs |
BREADS & GRAINS 6-11 servings each day |
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White, refined wheat, seedless rye breads. Plain white rolls, white melba toast, matzo, English muffin, bagel, pita bread, tortilla Saltine, graham, soda or plain crackers Cooked, refined cereals such as cream of wheat, oatmeal, farina, cream of rice. Dry corn and rice cereals such as puffed rice or corn flakes Potatoes Enriched rice, barley, noodles, spaghetti, macaroni, and other pastas Couscous |
Whole grain and very coarse cereals such as bran Seeds in or on breads, and crackers Bread or bread products with nuts or dried fruit Potato chips, fried potatoes, wild rice |
MEAT & MEAT SUBSTITUTES 2-3 servings each day |
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All lean, tender meats, poultry, fish and shellfish Eggs, crisp bacon Smooth nut butters Soybean curd (Tofu) and other meat substitutes Soups Mildly seasoned meat stock, broth bouillon, or cream soups made with allowed foods |
Highly seasoned, cured or smoked meats, poultry or fish such as corned beef, luncheon meats, frankfurter and other sausages, sardine anchovies, strong flavored cheeses and chunky peanut butter |
FATS & SNACKS (use sparingly) |
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Butter or fortified margarine Mild salad dressings such as mayonnaise, French or vinegar and oil All fats and oils Sugar, syrup, honey, jelly seedless jam, hard candies plain chocolate candies molasses, marshmallows Cakes, cookies, pies puddings, custard, ice cream sherbet. |
Highly seasoned salad dressings with seeds or pickle relish All sweets and desserts containing nuts, coconut or fruit not allowed Fried pastries such as doughnuts |
MISCELLANEOUS |
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All beverages as tolerated Herb teas, fruit drinks Iodized salt, flavorings Seedless jams, taffy, sugar, honey, jelly Marshmallows, molasses Mildly flavored gravies and sauces Pepper, herbs, spices, ketchup, mustard and vinegar in moderation |
Caffeine-containing beverages (coffee, tea, colas, orange soda, Dr. Pepper) Alcoholic beverages Strongly flavored seasonings and condiments such as garlic, barbecue sauce, chili sauce, chili pepper, horseradish, pepper, chili powder and other highly spiced foods Pickles, seed spices, olives, popcorn, nuts and coconut Aspirin and aspirin-containing medicines |
The above opinionated views and information serves to educated and informed consumer . The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. .It should not replaced professional advise and consultation.A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions
Copyright © 2004
Irene Nursing Home Pte Ltd
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